Thursday, January 24, 2019

Weldon Parkinson Monson

 
Player, Coach, NYU Professor and Attorney who brought a case before SCOTUS


Weldon P. Monson
Personal History
[Written sometime between 1961-1973]

I was born in Preston, Oneida County, Idaho on September 22, 1905.  I was born in the old Gooch house, where the new hospital now stands.  It was a small brick house of about five rooms and faced the Town Square.  My parents were Walter Peter Monson and Leona Smart Parkinson Monson.  I was the sixth child.  My older brothers and sisters were Elna Rose who died in infancy; Walter, Venna, LaFayette and DeLysle.  My father was the founder and owner of the Superior Lumber Company (now Anderson Lumber Co.) and had the Studebaker Wagon and Harness Co. where the J. C. Penney store is now located.  He was also County Commissioner and during this term of office constructed the first bridge in Preston, and built Oneida Academy and other buildings.  He was active in church work holding  various offices in his ward and stake. 

My mother’s father was Samuel Rose Parkinson, one of the first white settlers in the State of Idaho, if not the first.  He founded Franklin, which was the first town in the State and was a member of the bishopric there for some 33 consecutive years.  He founded the first cooperative store in Franklin and ran it for this period.  He was a great community and church leader and there is a mansion in Franklin containing the covered wagon and oxen  harness, among other memorabilia, he used to cross the plains, as he journeyed from Stockport, England, to the west.  My father built that house on the corner across from Oneida Academy, and right next to my grandfather Samuel Parkinson’s home.  My sister, Blanche, was born in this house. 

I attended the Central Public School, or grade school, in Preston.  This school, at this writing, still stands but is now to be torn down and a new one built.  Preston was built on a 6 acre homestead of my uncle Matthias Cowley, who later became an Apostle of the Church, as did his son Matthew.  My uncle Nephi Larson was a co-owner with his brother of the general store in town, Larson Brothers Dry Goods Store, I believe it was named.  My father’s brother-in-law was Lonnie Skidmore, who became his partner is business.  My uncle Leon Packer, a prosperous farmer, was bishop of Preston First Ward for 23 consecutive years.  From this beginning came two great families, the Parkinson and the Monson families, and with many of the descendants achieving  distinction in business, education, law and medicine, and public life.  Preston was a beautiful setting and provided many of the values which would guide these families throughout their lives and build the fine character which was to make these families, particularly the Parkinson family, noted wherever they have gone in life.  Pages could be written on Preston, but the above will have to suffice to describe the setting of my birth.

When I was five the family moved to England.  Dad had been called to preside over the English Mission which was then part of the European Mission.  I went to school in South Tottenham, at the Elm Park School, which still stands.  The English boys used to think that their manner of speech, dress, and manners were far superior than the culture my brother Lysle and I brought from Preston and they constantly picked fights with us.  As we usually won they kept getting the larger boys after us.  We were dressed in Little Lord Fauntleroy suits, with a large bow tie and high stiff collar.  When we came home these were all in disarray and our faces and hands dirty from fighting with the English kids.  The English schoolteachers were very strict and used to rap us over the knuckles with a hickory stick.  So Lysle and I played hookey a great deal, going out to the park in back of the school and along the banks of the River Dee, which was a barge canal, or we would go to the steeple of Old Deseret (the mission home) and lock ourselves in.  My parents would lure us out by putting food at the bottoms of the door and when we opened the door we would get a tanning with a hairbrush.  Later, the school principal used to call for us each morning and take us by the hand directly to the Elm Park School. 

Living with the missionaries we thought up a way to make money.  Lysle bought a little hand organ for a few English pennies and stood out on the sidewalk playing simple little tunes.  As the missionaries looked out the windows and listened they threw down pennies to the sidewalk, as did some of the passersby, and I went around and picked them up.  Then we would go off to the nearest candy store, fill our pockets with English hard candy, and perhaps get a bottle of soda.  I remember the constable, Mr. Dobson, who was later killed in World War I, always looking at us approvingly as if to say that he liked our form of entrepreneurship and free enterprise.  It was something the English had hardly seen before.

I also remember very vividly, the time an English gentleman saved Lysle from drowning in the River Dee.  We were walking along the side of this canal, accompanied by another boy from Preston, Idaho, on a sidewalk used for pedestrians (on the other side was a path used for horses to draw the barges up the canal), when a lday came along with a twin baby carriage.  As was the English custom, our friend from Preston and I gave a nice English bow and backed onto the adjoining lawn.  Lysle, who was wearing an English blue roll-neck sweater also bowed nicely to allow the lady to go by, but being nearest the river, he stepped back and stepped right into the river.  Now none of us could swim at that age and we stood by as Lysle frantically tried to keep his chin above water and splashed around.  And Englishman who was out for his morning stroll, dressed in high hat, tails, spats, monocle and cane came along and saw what was happening.  He looked at Lysle and simply said, “I say there.”  He removed his hat, set it methodically on the lawn, then took off his monocle, jacket, vest, tie, spats, and set them neatly alongside his top hat.  He dove in like a girl, his hands together like in prayer, and fetched Lysle out.  Lysle had become blue from the dye in the sweater and, by now, he had taken in quite a good deal of water.  The Englishman stretched him out on the grass, applied artificial resuscitation and as Lysle appeared to be coming around again, he methodically wiped the water from his hair and face with his hands, wrung out his trouser bottoms, put on his spats and shoes, tied his necktie, put on his vest, jacket, and top hat, and then, after carefully putting on his grey gloves, he took his cane and continued his morning stroll down the path, enjoying the sunshine and the good blessings of life.  There was a little path of water which followed him, water which still dripped from his clothing.  He did not say a word, except to say, “Now laddies, I think you will be all right.”  He did not leave his card or his name.  My father looked all over England to find him, if for no other reason than to express his thanks for saving Lysle’s life.  I have always thought of this incident as representing the finest in English chivalry.  Here was an English gentleman, in the true sense of the word.

Lysle and I were given boxing gloves as we had a natural instinct to fight.  We boxed at the slightest suggestion.  The missionaries used to delight in watching us slug it out, and there never seemed to be a winner.  On our return to America we used to box on the deck of the ship for the passengers and they threw in English pennies after it was over, with both of us on our feet.  It seemed that we boxed from morning ‘til night with just time out for meals, and I have never been able to remember an advantage going to either one or the other.  We were exactly evenly matched.  But there were other memories of England, too numerous to mention here, but which are in the account of my father’s life, his friendship with the young budding English politician Winston Churchill, which led to his close and lasting friendship with William T. Stead, the Titanic, and so on. 

I remember the carriage and horses coming to take us to the ship and back to America, and how Lysle and I looked back at the shore, standing in the aft deck as the ship pulled out, feeling greatly relieved that a certain
English bobby (policeman) had not caught up with us for starting a June grass fire on his beat – the last official act of a couple of kids from Preston, the missionaries dubbed as The Katzenjammer Kids, and the bobby as one of his problems as he often gently tapped us across our backsides to keep us moving along and not get into fights with those English kids, one of whom had flamboozled me out of a nice pearl handled pocketknife my father had given me on my birthday as we were going to school one day.  Lysle and I had the same birthday, September 22, and we were both given these beautiful English pocketknives as we were going to the Elm Park School in South Tottenham, this larger English boy saw me admiring this knife and said, “Let me see that, will you?”  I let him see it and he just flipped it into the air and I never saw it again.  He probably caught it in his sleeve.  You can well imagine how disheveled I was when I finally arrived at school.  I did not get my knife back, and I got a crack across the back of my hands with the teacher’s hickory stick and made to sit on the high stool in front of the room, in the corner, for my appearance and for fighting.

As my father had sold his business in Preston, and because of a close friendship he had formed with David Eccles and Charles Nibley, during his first mission to the Northwestern States (he was one of the first three missionaries there; my uncle George C. Parkinson was the first mission president.  The mission headquarters was in Preston) he was offered the general managership of the Eccles Lumber Co. in Ogden (now part of Anderson Lumber Co.) and we moved to Ogden in 1912, living first in a green shingle house on Madison Avenue (where Maurice was born in 1912) and then to a home Dad built at 2521 Van Buren Avenue, which later was sold to Dr. Pugmire when we moved to New York City.  The Pugmires still live there at this writing.  Dad was a fine builder and his own architect.

In Ogden I attended the Quincy School where I had many happy memories.  We were close friends with the Jacobs family, the Williams, the Eccles, the Taylors, Wheelwrights, Brownings, etc.  Heber Jacobs and Ed Williams were my best friends and I liked Ed’s sister, Roma, and sent her valentines each year which we generally made in Ed’s kitchen with his mother supervising the job.  Ed had a pony and cart and his father owned the grain and feed store downtown.  Heber and I used to play in the clay pits and go for hikes in the foothills about Ogden.  We had a little dog named Tip and later, when we moved to New York (1914) I gave this dog to Heber, my best friend.  It was given to us by my cousins Donald and Wesley Lloyd of St. Anthony, Idaho.  Heber kept that dog for many years and other members of the family such as Mary Jacobs Wilson, still remember it fondly.

We lived in the Ogden Fifth Ward and it was here that I was baptized into the church.  We used to cut through a corner lot adjoining the Stewart Eccles house on our way to church.  Lysle and I wore bull dog oted shoes, the substantial kind Dad would buy for us, and as we walked through this lot we would take turns kicking a can, like soccer, through the lot.  I suppose Stewart Eccles wanted to sleep on Sunday mornings so he devised a little scheme to cure us of the habit of kicking the can through his lot.  He drove a stake in the ground and put a can over it.  He knew we would run to see who would kick it first.  I got to it first and gave it a big kick and nearly went over on my face.  Stewart was sitting on his porche this Sunday morning to see the show.  When I kicked it he laughed so hard we could hear it some 100 yards away.  We had to have our inning, so one evening we went over and took a couple of his watermelons he was growing near his house, with corn and other things planted around so no one would know about the patch.  One other kid named Red Nichols (of the band fame) knew of this patch.  We did not like him because he used to bully us around, being larger and older than we.  When Stewart Eccles saw that two of his prize melons were missing, he immediately thought of Red Nichols and one day when Red Nichols was coming by he gave him a good beating.  We were nearby and now it was our turn to laugh and we did, nearly splitting our sides, both at Stewart Eccles and Red Nichols.

We used to love to go fishing on the Weber and Ogden rivers, to go on family picnics to the Hermitage, to go to Brown’s Ice Cream Parlor for a wonderful ice cream cone, to ride on the lumber wagons behind fine teams of horses and to work on Saturdays bundling shingles at five cents a bundle.  Pete Mennick was the yard superintendent and used to like having us around.  He was killed in an accident at the Hermitage one 24th of July and I have never been able to forget it.  There was Ray Bassett, Harold (“Fat”) Browning, and the Nootebooms and the Gilgens (Aunt Cherstie) and we had relatives there on Dad’s side of the family. [Aunt Cherstie was Emma Chersta Monson Gilgen, our grandfather’s sister.  I found her on FamilySearch.]  We had many visitors at our home such as President Joseph F. Smith, Jay Golden Kimball, George Albert Smith, George Q. Cannon, Matthias Cowley, and our relatives from Preston and St. Anthony always dropping in.  Dad was a favorite speaker in the wards of Ogden and was in the bishopric of the Fifth Ward while we were there.  Ogden always had a certain aura of well-being all its own and I loved the place, second only to Preston which has always held a special place in my heart, perhaps above all other places in which I have lived.  There were lovely people and wonderful friends in both preston and Ogden and I have always them both for the wonderful childhood experiences, and influences upon my life.

But our stay in Ogden was not for long as his interests were always closer to the church than anything else in life.  When President Ben E. Rich died in New York City while presiding over the Eastern States Mission, President Smith called on Dad to succeed him.  This was the latter part of 1913.   The details of this calling and his relationship with Eccles are more fully set forth in my account of Dad’s life and need not be repeated here, but they are important as an influence in my life, the lives of my parents, and each of my brothers and sisters.  We moved to 33 West 126th Street, a brownstone, now right in the heart of Harlem.  I attended Public School #28 on 128th Street just off Lenox Avenue.  When I entered the school I was put back from the 4th to the 2nd grade because as school authorities stated, the western schools were backward and there was this two grade difference in favor of the New York schools.  (I made this up when we moved back to Utah in 1919.  I simply walked into high school from the 7th grade and never did graduate from grade school.)  The school was integrated and colored and white boys played together normally and without thought of race.  I took jobs, one at Collingwood Meat Market on Lenox Avenue between 125th and 126th Streets, delivering meat with a horse and delivery wagon, and I received $2.50 each week for this job.  I also worked at Nobemis Ice Cream Co making and delivering ice cream, and I was not paid any money on this job, but had all the ice cream I could eat which was perfect, as far as I was concerned.  Then I sold all of the New York papers on the streets and Lysle and I devised other ways of making a little money, such as going to the Metropolitan Opera House early in the morning of great operas in which Enrico Caruso, Galli-Curci, Martinille etc were appearing.  We would stand in line and as we neared the window we would sell our places in line to elderly gentlemen or ladies wanting seats for that particular performance.  We would get tops of one dollar usually and we could get back in the line and repeat the performance two or three times during the course of a day.  Then we would take umbrellas to the subway entrances on rainy days and take people home who had forgotten to bring their umbrellas.  We received tips of from a quarter to a dollar for this.  We played on the streets using one manhole cover as home plate and the next as second base with a fire hydrant or tree on each side for first and third bases.  We used a rubber tennis ball and hit the ball with our fists.  Then there was stick-ball, stoop-ball, cops & robbers, cowboys & Indians, etc.  One of our spectators, who liked to watch us play from his front stoop directly across the street was George M. Cohan, later to become one of America’s greatest playwrights and music composers.  He wrote “Over There,” “The Yanks Are Coming,” “Yankee Doodle Dandy,” [I think he means “Yankee Doodle Boy”] and numerous others, and had some of the best hits on Broadway.  Needless to say, the neighborhood was very fine, from every point of view.  Our next door neighbor was a prominent banker, Mr. Marconi, and his children, Mitchell, Rowena, Anita, etc were a very wonderful family.  Mitchell, or Mike as he was called, now lives in Scarsdale and remembers the days when we lived on 126th Street very vividly.   In 1916 we saw youngsters die on our block from the polio epidemic and following this the Spanish influenze epidemic, for which there were no cures in those days.  We continued to play on the streets through it all.  My father said. “If the boys are going to catch polio or the flu they will catch it if they remain in the house so they might as well play.”  He believed deeply that God would protect his family while he was doing His work.  Keyne was born on the second floor, front room, of 33 West 126th Street in 1916 and barely survived pneumonia which he contracted shortly after birth.

In 1916 we moved to Brooklyn, on the corner of Franklin and Gates Avenues, in the first church owned by the church east of the Mississippi and the first mission home built for the church and for that purpose in the east. [Meaning post-Nauvoo exodus, I’m sure.]  Dad built them both at a cost of $52,180.  They were sold at auction in the late 1950s because of neighborhood problems, for $75,000.  Before the decline in property values this price probably would have been double that amount received for it was a fine property and fine buildings, built right in the heart of some of the finest churches anywhere.

I went to Public School #3 and both Lysle and I played on their baseball teams which usually played for the borough championship in old Ebbets Field, the home of the Brooklyn Dodgers.  I worked on Saturdays and after school, in Marguerite and Juliet’s millinery shop vacuuming rugs and delivering fine hats all over Brooklyn and Forest Hills, etc.  I received $2.50 a week for this job.  I also took care of the chapel with Lysle doing all of the cleaning and upkeep work, each of us running the carpet sweeper over the rugs, sweeping the floors, dusting the church seats and polishing them, scrubbing the bathrooms, keeping the front sidewalks clean of dirt and snow etc.  We each received $1.00 a week for this work.  Then we bought a little printing press and printed all the name cards for the missionaries saving them a great deal of money over the printing establishments.  We were the only deacons and those jobs seemed to be natural for us to do.  Levonia Fuller, son of Perry A. Fuller, later came with his family to Brooklyn but the jobs seemed to continue to be given to us.  Our friends were outside the church, such as Linwood Thomas and Mason Coombs, and I learned that there were fine young people of all denominations and I have lived with this principle throughout my life.

Some of our most enjoyable moments while living in Brooklyn were those trips out to the country to visit with the Touts in Amityville, Long Island, the Knechts in Flushing and the Sopers in Oceanside.  They were all close friends and wonderful people in the church.  We loved them all and the many missionaries, the soldiers going off to war in World War I, and students who came to New York to study.  It was a very worthwhile and rewarding period of our l ives, in terms of the better values.

We also visited during the summer in Preston, Ogden and Salt Lake.  One summer I was offered a job herding sheep in Malad, Idaho working for Anne Packer’s husband, Mr. Taylor.  I was called at 3 AM one morning and was taken to the hills where the sheep were.  I thought I had put in a good day’s work and it was time for breakfast.  After breakfast I took my extra shirt I had brought along and walked back to Preston, a distance of 22 miles.  Sheepherding was not for me.  When Grandpa Parkinson asked why I was not out herding sheep I simply told him that I got tired just looking at the things and there was nothing else to do.

In 1919 when President Smith died and Heber J. Grant became president of the church all the mission presidents, including my father, were released and we moved to Salt Lake City, living first at 1464 East 17th South, then 152 South 11th East, then 3123 South 7th East, and lastly, 1888 South 11th East in Sugarhouse.  I attended East High for one year and then Granite, graduating in 1923.  I played football, basketball, baseball and track in my years at Granite and won 11 letters in 3 years.  Because we had little money coming from the mission field I worked at any job I could get.  At Hygeia Ice Co., Citizen Ice and Storage Co., Utah Storage Company, Utah Copper Company, in the clothing shops selling suits, shirts and ties, selling cars for Taylor-Richards motor Co., at Saltair, and even ushering in the theaters.  Later I sold real estate for Orin Woodbury when he first started out in that business.  I did not have the money to go further in school and none of the schools in Utah were giving athletic scholarships then.

In 1924 I went to Washington DC and during the summer worked on Byrd Stadium, putting in the sod for their new stadium.  I had promised Harry “Curly” Byrd that I would attend the University of Maryland at College Park that fall.  During the summer school session, the Athletic Manager of Washington and Jefferson College of Washington PA, who was attending the school, induced me to attend W&J.  I went there and worked on the stadium doing similar work.  I played on W&J’s first football team, a team that consistently beat the varsity.  I played fullback here but in high school I played center.  Toward the end of the season I had a disagreement with Graduate manager Murphy, largely because of certain aspersions he cast on Utah as a state, and without finishing the team, went back to Washington.  I wrote Lou Little, coach of Georgetown, a letter telling him of my interest in Georgetown and inasmuch as his backfield coach was Herb Kopf, the quarterback and captain of the W&J team (varsity) when I was there, I was offered an athletic scholarship.  W&J had played in the Rose Bowl the year before, with a great team, and Herb Kopf was captain of that team.  As Lou Little was in the process of building some great teams at Georgetown Herb Kopf’s strong recommendation, for my paying at W&J, enabled me to secure a scholarship and, this with various jobs on the outside enabled me to go through school.  In 1927, when I was being groomed for an All-America, following Harry Connaughton, who in 1926 was selected All-America guard, Georgetown now concentrated on pushing me for these same honors.  The injury to my tendon of Achilles prevented that and, in fact, stopped my athletic career altogether.  During my playing years I was always a regular member of the varsity and in track competed in the dual end national meets in the shot-put, discus, high jump and javelin.  I was a member of the Georgetown Glee Club and engaged in various other school activities.  I had many good friends at school including harry Connaughton, Tony Plansky, Dud Saur, Frank McGrath etc etc .  Tony Plansky was American decathlon champion, an All-America in football (Benny Friedman of Michigan said he was the greatest football player he had ever seen). And for many years was coach and Athletic Director at Williams.  Tony and I played golf together in Washington, and here again was a sport in which he excelled winning the New England amateur championship while in college.  We bought a $10 touring car together and used it to take dates to the Mayflower Hotel school dances.  While dressed in our borrowed tuxedos (with black shoe polish for sox) we drove to a parking space on Connecticut Avenue, the car’s reverse gear was gone so we just drove the front end into the parking space and then Ton y would get out and lift the back end into place.  Coming out, after the dance, he would lift the front end out, crank the car and we would drive off.  Once we could not find a parking space so we just pulled the car up in front of the Mayflower and left it there, right out on the street.  We never saw it again.  I enjoyed my years at Georgetown very much and constantly enjoyed the Irish wit and warm hospitality that was accorded me by faculty, fellow students, alumni, and everyone connected with the school.

[This is where it ends.  He didn’t get back to writing more about his own life in these drafts in this folder.  There is a draft of his life’s story on file at BYU in the Harold B. Lee Library Special Collections which might be more complete.  He spent time on the BYU Coaching Staff (football) under head coach Ott Romney in the early 1930s.  He married Aunt Erma, who was Erma Jergensen of St. Anthony, Idaho.  They lived in Washington DC where Aunt Erma worked as a secretary for J. Edgar Hoover at the FBI until she was summoned to work on the White House secretarial staff of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.   They had Diane in 1937.  Weldon was an attorney and presented a case to the U.S. Supreme Court.  He worked for Yale and Towne lock company in Stamford CT and settled down there. He eventually was part of the Graduate School of Business faculty at NYU.  They stayed in their Stamford home until both he and Erma passed away.  Diane inherited the home and stayed there until she had to go to memory care and soon thereafter passed away in 2018.  She was their only child and did not marry.  All three are buried in the Fremont Co. Riverview Cemetery in St. Anthony, Idaho.]



A Tribute To My Father’s Life

Given by Diane Monson
at the Memorial Service
held May 27, 1986

Westchester Ward
Scarsdale, New York


I am here to finish part of what my father, Weldon Parkinson Monson, wants me to do.  A daughter has an opportunity to be a special witness to her parents’ lives.  I wish to share this witness with you, to pay tribute to my father as well as to comfort my mother.

My father is a man of strength and integrity.  He has successfully met the many challenges of his life with intelligence, ingenuity, and hard work.  After his marriage, he had the additional sustaining support of his devoted wife and helpmate, Erma.  The fifty-fifth anniversary of their marriage was quietly observed May 15th. 

Among his hallmark characteristics are his fortitude and perseverance in difficult circumstances, his strong will to achieve, and his deep beliefs in independent thinking and individual expression..  These qualities of character have enabled him to make significant decision as to the course of events and the values of ultimate meaning in his life.

It seems to me that a poem by Robert Frost provies an appropriate description of my father’s life:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I --
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.

A part of the difference has been a deep and profound religious belief, the foundation for the harvest of his life.  I would say that the wheat that is represented here on the stand and on the cover of the program is meant to represent that harvest, and also the Staff of Life which is the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

Weldon was born in Preston, Idaho, on September 22, 1905.  His parents were Walter Peter Monson and Leona Smart Parkinson Monson.  Weldon was the sixth of ten children – seven boys and three girls.  The combinations of Scandanavian and English lines produced individuals with handsome, sturdy physiques, inquisitive minds, and searching spirits. 

Since my father’s passing, we have been most grateful for have Ded’s brother, Keyne, a recently retired doctor in the Bay Area, in our home, as a comforting, understanding Monson influence.  Dad’s other remaining brother, Maurice, and his sister, Blanche, will join us at the Graveside Service to be held in St. Anthony, Idaho, on June 18th.  St. Anthony is the original home location of my mother and her family.

Dad was proud of his Idaho roots, and of his ancestors who were early settlers there.  His grandfather, Samuel Rose Parkinson, was one of the first settlers in the State of Idaho.  Dad’s birthplace of Preston, Idaho, was a setting of great happiness in his life.  Much of this feeling undoubtedly came from the many relatives who were there – not only his immediate family but also the many aunts, uncles and cousins, primarily on the Parkinson side.

At the tender age of four, Dad was uprooted from this idyllic setting of Preston, and he experienced the first in a series of changes in culture.  In 1909, the Monson family moved to England – as the result of a mission call by the Mormon Church for Weldon’ father.  This first ocean trip to England left an indelible imprint on Dad, who enjoyed the new experience of being aboard a ship.  This love for ocean travel remained with him throughout his life.

There were initial cultural adjustments made, but Dad was fascinated by the new sights and customs in England, and was soon dressed like the English children of the time:  I.e., in little Lord Fauntleroy suits, either with a collar and bow tie or with a rollneck sweater.  Weldon’s informal education in England was implemented by various sightseeing trips when his mother would occasionally take her large family of children on the trains to the big cities and far off places.

In 1912, the Monson family was scheduled to return to the States, and reservations were made for them on the Titanic by William T. Stead, a member of Parliament and the editor of the London Times.  Mr. Stead was interested in the Church, and in seeing the West.  However, Weldon’s father had to report to the Eccles Company in Ogden, Utah, two weeks earlier than the scheduled departure, and the family returned instead on the H.M.S. Carpathian.  W.T. Stead went down with the Titanic, after offering his place on a life boat to a mother and her child.

[Kris’ Note:  This Titanic story, however romantic it may sound, I’m sad to say, doesn’t work out.  Maurice was born in Ogden, Utah in early March of 1912, as attested by Maurice and verified by an affidavit by Weldon himself for Dad’s reconstructed Utah birth certificate.  Dad’s Utah birth certificate was filed by a physician who did not attend the home birth well over a year after this birth and had the wrong day, wrong year, wrong spelling of his name and perhaps other errors.  Church records were correct with his birth on March 6, 1912.  Dad used those and affidavits from Weldon and Blanche to get Utah to correct it.  Dad graduated from high school soon after his 17th birthday because he skipped 3rd grade.  Had he been born in 1913 he would have graduated just after his 16th birthday and left on a mission at 18.  Neither was the case.  He was born in March, 1912.  Titanic sailed from England in April of 1912.  They were settled in Utah before she embarked and sank.  Weldon was young enough in 1912 that this story must have developed in his personal timeline as he grew, yet he also recounted clear memories of Maurice’s birth at home in Ogden.  Research bears out the truth of Weldon’s account of the sad and noble death of London Times editor William T. Stead aboard Titanic.  And there is no doubt he was friends with Walter P. Monson and had planned to visit the family in the West.] 

In 1913, Weldon’s father was again called by the Mormon Church to undertake another mission, this time presiding over the Eastern States Mission with headquarters in New York City. [Kris’ Note:  Grandfather was called upon the sudden death of Mission President Benjamin Erastus Rich on September 13, 1913.]  The Eastern States Mission then extended from Toronto, Canada, on the north, to Huntington, West Virginia on the west, to Richmond, Virginia, on the south.  The Monson family moved to a brownstone located at 33 West 126th Street; the meeting place for the Church was then in a hall over the Apollo Theater at 125th Street.  Weldon attended Public School on 128th Street, just off Lenox Avenue.  The school was integrated, and the black and white boys played together normally, without any thought of race.

In New York City, Weldon absorbed the new sights and customs and became “street-wise” – both in holding his own in the fights and games on the street in his neighborhood, and in learning how to make his own money through jobs he could obtain through his own initiative.  As Weldon recalled, “Wherever there was a job, I was there.”  These jobs included delivering meat with a horse and delivery wagon, hawking newspapers, working for an ice cream company and taking his wages in all the ice cream he could eat (that was a short-lived job for the employer!), selling his place in line for tickets at the Metropolitan Opera House to elderly gentlemen or ladies, or helping people on rainy days who had forgotten their umbrellas, or delivering fine women’s hats from Marguerite and Juliet’s Millinery Shop.  My father did it all.

In 1916, the family moved to Brooklyn; on the corner of Franklin and Gates Avenues was located the first church building owned by the Mormon Church east of the Mississippi [Kris’ Note:  This means after the Nauvoo Exodus, as Nauvoo itself is east of the Mississippi, but the Church lost all its holdings when they were expelled, I guess.] and the first mission home in the East built just for the Church.  Weldon and one of his brothers took on the job of the cleaning and maintenance of the chapel, for which they each received $1.00 a week, out of which they tithed 10 cents.  They would also show the missionaries the main sightseeing attractions in NYC, including the Woolworth Building which, at 48 stories, was then the tallest building in the world.  While living in Brooklyn, Weldon joined the Boy Scouts in September, 1919, which was very shortly after its start in America. [Kris’ Note:  BSA founded in 1910.]

In 1919, all mission presidents, including Weldon’s father, were released, and the Monson family moved the Salt Lake City.  The 1920s and 1930s were difficult years for the Monson family, both in economic and in health matters.

Weldon graduated from Granite High school in Salt Lake City in 1923.  And here is a theme that plays throughout his life – his love for athletics.  Weldon played football, basketball, baseball, and track in his years in high school, and won eleven letters in three years.  In his yearbook at the time of his graduation, there was inscribed under his senior picture:  “An athlete – yesterday, today, and forever.”  And I must say when Dad had difficult health times recently, I would remind him of that inscription – “an athlete, yesterday, today, and forever.”  It is important that Weldon developed a strong athletic physique, because the jobs he took demanded that hardiness.  He had to work his way, and ice jobs and jobs at the copper company were jobs that Ded could handle, because of that physique.  And as Ded has recounted:

“It may have been “The Roaring Twenties” for some, but I didn’t find any gold mines, except the hard work I did has helped me all my life in physical build-up and in the learning of values.  The business experience I obtained was also invaluable.  Being left on my own resources, and making it, made me self-reliant, strong, and resourceful for later years, particularly during the Depression and other years when so many others fell by the wayside.  My life has been made up of rich experience obtained through just plain hard work.”

One of the turning points in Weldon’s life occurred when he wrote a letter to Lou Little, the Football Coach at Georgetown University, expressing his interest in attending Georgetown.  Lou Little was in the process in the mid-1920s in building some great teams at Georgetown and offered Weldon an athletic scholarship.  The athletic scholarship, plus various jobs on the outside, enabled Weldon to undertake his undergraduate studies at Georgetown.  And at Georgetown, Weldon appreciated the academic discipline of the courses he took while, at the same time, excelling in athletics.  During his playing years at Georgetown, Weldon was always a regular member of the varsity football team and, in track, he competed in the dual and national meets in the shot-put, discus, high jump, and javelin.  In 1927, Weldon was being groomed for an All-American honor in football but, in a game with Syracuse, he incurred an injury to his tendon of Achilles which prevented that honor and stopped his athletic career altogether.  You can imagine his disappointments, but his interests were somewhere else, ultimately more important. 

Another major turning point in Weldon’s life occurred in 1930, when he was offered a job as Line Coach in Football at Brigham Young University.  Of everlasting importance to Weldon’s life was the fact that it was at BYU that Weldon met Erma Jergensen, of St. Anthony, Idaho.  It was undoubtedly a case of “love at first sight” when Weldon first saw Erma walking down the main stairway in the main administration building.  He learned her name from a friend, told him that he was going to marry her, found out her course registration, and proceeded to register for all of her courses that would fit into his program.  Weldon and Erma were married in the Salt lake Temple on May 15, 1931, by George F. Richards, who was the President of the Twelve at the time and who presided over the Temple. 

My parents moved to Washington, D.C. in 1931, in the depth of the Great Depression, and Weldon enrolled in the Law School at Georgetown University, and worked his way through school.  In 1934, he received his LL.B. degree and, in 1936, his Juris Doctor, which was then the highest earned law degree given; he had a specialty in Labor law which was then I its early development.  His doctoral dissertation was titled “Federal Jurisdiction Over Labor Disputes.”  Dad has always felt grateful that he obtained the two law degrees, since he has acknowledged that the advanced degree opened doors for him for the rest of his working career in law, both as a ‘corporate labor lawyer’ – a career that was envisioned for him by his Dean at Gorgetown, and later as a member of the distinguished faculty at the Graduate School of Business Administration at New York University.

The period from Weldon’s graduation from Georgetown law School to 1945 included the following professional commitments:  private practice of law in Washington, D.C.; Trial an Litigation Attorney with the National Labor Relations Board; Special Trial Attorney, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Industrial Relations Attorney, Airplane Division, Curtiss-Wright Corporation; as well as private practice of law in New York City.  I would like to underline the experience at Curtiss-Wright during the years of World War II.  It was significant, since Dad had responsibility for all labor relations of the Airplane Division, which consisted of seven plants located in Buffalo, Columbus, St. Louis, and Louisville.  There were approximately 125,000 employees in the Airplane Division, and Weldon was involved in the negotiation of all labor contracts in the Division, all arbitration cases, and cases coming before the various government boards and agencies.  The contracts which Weldon negotiated were used as models in the industry.  The labor relations of the Division were considered exemplary by the Secretary of Labor, Mrs. Frances Perkins.  And again, all this was crucially important during the war years.

In November 1945, Weldon was asked to negotiate an agreement ending the 1945-46 Yale and Towne strike in Stamford, Connecticut; at that time, Yale and Towne was the world’s foremost lock and hardware company and was in the midst of a long and bitter strike of national importance, involving the issue of the closed shop – which the company strongly opposed.  During his tenure at Yale and Towne, Weldon served both as Labor Counsel and as Director of Industrial Relations for the Stamford Division, which comprised some 6,500 employees and was the main industry in the city of Stamford, known as “The Lock City.”

After the later assignments, such as Cities Service Oil Company, the Salary Stabilization Board as well as private practice in New York City, Weldon joined the faculty of the Graduate School of Business Administration of New York University where he taught Management ad Industrial Relations for twenty years.  I am so pleased that Phyllis Jones Kimball is here, because her father, Thatcher Jones, is a dear friend of my father’s, whose friendship not only stems from the NYU/GBA days but also from a much earlier period in the Church.  [Kris’ Note:  Thatcher Jones was one of the missionaries while Grandfather was over the missionaries in London.  He was a businessman in NYC while Grandfather was Mission President in NYC.  He was also close friends with Maurice when he lived in the Bay Area.  During my early childhood I knew him as the lovely old man who always had a stick of gum for me at church.  I had no idea he was a big deal until I went to BYU and walked past the Thatcher C. Jones Lecture Hall in the JKB.  I called Dad to see if it was the same Thatcher Jones.  His daughter Dot was one of Mom’s dear friends.  We stayed close until he died in 1989 not long before his 101st birthday.  He was a dear man.]  During the latter part of Dad’s NYU tenure, he also served as Faculty Advisor to the International Students, and had the opportunity of visiting most of their countries during his Sabbatical leacture tour in 1965-66.  During that world trip, he lectured at the Victoria University in Wellington, New Zealand; the Sidney University in Sidney, Australia; Delhi University in Delhi, India, and to management groups in New Delhi and Bombay, India; Baghdad University in Baghdad, Iraq; to management associations in Cairo, Egypt; the University of Rome in Rome, Italy, and he was a Visiting Professor lecturing at the London School of Economics in London, England, and at the Bristol School of Science in Bristol, England during the Lent Term (Jan. to April 1966).  In 1972, he retired as Professor Emeritus, and was given special recognition for his teaching over the years.  It should also be noted that March 1985, Weldon received a special citation from the dean at the Golden Anniversary gathering of his remaining classmates at the Georgetown University Law School, in Washington, D.C.

Again, this April, he was specially commended by Georgetown, in honor of the 50 years since his graduation with the advanced Juris Doctor in 1936.  At that time, he was in the hospital with serious and complicated medical problems.  After five weeks in the hospital, he returned home on May 2nd and passed on to Our Heavenly Father’s Loving Care Thursday morning, May 22nd.  His passing via Cardiac Arrest was sudden and without pain, releasing him from a struggle with impossible health alternatives.

Before he left for the hospital the evening before Easter, he did not want to leave home.  Once in the hospital, he yearned with every fibre of his soul to return to the home he so loved in Stamford.  He did return home.  He particularly loved the springtime progression of the various blossoms around the home.  This was his Last Spring in his beloved Stamford home.  In June, his remains will be “going home” to Idaho, and there will be a graveside service there.  But he is already home with out Heavenly Father. 

At this point, let me give comfort to my mother, Erma Jergensen Monson.  Dad has written the following:

“But to Erma goes my deepest love and appreciation for all that she did, through all kinds of weather, in good times and bad, constantly through the years giving me her unstinting support, economically, spiritually, and, above all, keeping my life moving ahead even through very difficult times.  I will never be able to repay her for what she has done to my life, and I give her my deepest love and gratitude, now and always.  She has always done more than her part…  I trust that we will both never forget the struggles we went through together to make what we have today possible.  She is a wonderful lady, from a wonderful family and home life, and I am proud and thankful for all that she has been to me.”

Mother, Dad loves you and will be with you always.  And always remember that.

There were a number of major turning points in Dad’s life, and these junctures required decision-making that needed to be inspired.  Dad’s basic traits of character served him well as he met each situation on life’s path but, undoubtedly, the propitious developments that made a critical difference in his life were made possible by Divine Guidance.  Certainly, the Lord has seen Weldon as a valuable instrument for His Purposes in this life.  And for this part, Dad has strongly believed that it is necessary to keep “an open mind to truth from wherever it may come and not to follow blindly any dogma from whatever source.”  Dad’s upbringing and experience is rooted in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, and yet his commitment reaches out to the practice of Christianity wherever it might be.

Dad has written the following:

“What is needed most is the practice of Christianity more among all Christian peoples and faiths.  It is simple and uncomplicated, and does not require advanced degrees to know what Christ expects of us in our lives, lives which are all precious to Him.  This practice must be understood and practiced today, here and now  “Build thee more stately mansions, Oh my soul, leave thy low vaulted past…”  Those are not just the words of the poet; those are words of truth and a blueprint for living today and tomorrow…  Let us try to make the most of what we have and, if possible, help others in need to make the most of what they have.  That is why I think that teaching offers the most to one’s own growth and the opportunity to enhance the growth of others.  “As ye do so unto the least of these my children, ye do so unto me.”  This is my philosophy of life, and I would commend it to others who might want to know what the practice of Christianity means.”

[Kris’ Note:  Perhaps this is the Weldon Translation of Matthew 25:40 “… Inasmuch as ye have done it until one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.”  Or perhaps he is quoting something else.]

our church home has been in Westchester Ward since 1955, and our family appreciates the many kindnesses of our extended ward family here.  We deeply appreciate the dedication of the three members of our Bishopric, Blair Garff, Ron Inouye, Mark Bench, and also of Det Lehnert and John Stone in preparing and dressing my father’s body, last Friday morning.  I realize that my father’s spirit had moved on, and yet I was amazed at the spiritual strength which radiated in the peaceful composure of my father’s face.  The circumstances were special and unusual, but a compassionate  judicial quality was conveyed to me, and the more I think of it the more I am impressed that the Lord will utilize my father’s patriarchal strengths in this area of compassionate justice.

To all of you who prayed for my father, you did not pray in vain.  Your prayers were answered in many ways.  Our Father in Heaven simply needed the unique worth of my father, and called him home.  And my father mentioned to me while he was in the hospital, that the Lord after all is in control; Dad not only recognized that but honored that.  His faith is complete in the missions of the Father, His Son, Jesus Christ, and in the Holy Ghost.  My father has a deep and profound belief that all is made whole in Eternity.  My father knows that Our Redeemer lives.  And it is my testimony, and it is a hard-fought testimony, that my father lives in Our Heavenly Father’s Kingdom.

The larger design of obedience to the will of Our Father in heaven was set by Jesus Christ, and recorded in the Gospels.  In John, Chp. 17, verse 4, we read, “I have glorified thee on the earth; I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.”  Throughout his life, my father took the road “less traveled by” in order to finish the work Our Heavenly Father wanted him to do.  And that will continue to make all the difference.

To all of you and to My Father in Heaven, I commend to you this great spriti of my father, Weldon Parkinson Monson.  And I seal my witness as his lovoing daughter.  And I say this in the name of Jesus Christ, Amen.

Diane Monson
May 27, 1986






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